Black leopard in forest

Wild Leopards in Bulgaria

Help us establish Europe's first wild leopard population in modern times

A unique opportunity to support the conservation of escaped leopards in Bulgaria and build a sustainable wild population for future generations.

Current Situation

Real-time updates on Bulgaria's leopard population

Latest Update: September 2025

Probability of Two Leopards in the Wild

There is 99% probability that there are two separate melanistic leopards in the wild in Bulgaria, given the points that they are spotted at.

Latest News

High adaptation to natural countryside environment

Recent observations suggest that there is high adaptation of the leopards and since they are more than 4 months in the wild, finding their own food and exploring Bulgaria with elegance.

84.7%

Chance for successful family by end of 2026

21.2%

Probability for sustainable population

80km

Geographic distribution covered

Why Bulgaria is Perfect for Leopards

Ideal Climate

Bulgarian winters are milder than the natural habitat of Asian leopards, who can withstand temperatures down to -25°C.

Abundant Prey

61,000 deer, 48,000 wild boars, and 350,000 rabbits provide 10-15 times more prey than needed for 2-3 leopards.

Perfect Habitat

Rocky massifs in the Shumen plateau and pre-Balkan areas offer ideal refuges for breeding and raising cubs.

Shumen Plateau Nature Park
Bulgarian mountains

Shumen Leopards Reserve

Creating Europe's First Wild Leopard Monitoring Reserve

The Shumen Leopards Reserve project aims to establish a dedicated protected area where these magnificent cats can live freely while being carefully monitored by scientists and conservationists.

Our Mission

To create a sustainable habitat where leopards can thrive in their natural environment while contributing to scientific research and conservation efforts.

Advanced Monitoring System

Camera Traps Network

24/7 wildlife monitoring with motion-activated cameras

GPS Tracking

Real-time location tracking for population studies

Scientific Research

Behavioral and ecological studies by international experts

Protected Habitat

The reserve will encompass the natural territory of the Shumen leopards, providing them with safe corridors, abundant prey, and minimal human interference while allowing for scientific observation.

Bulgarian Leopard Reserve Project

Europe's First Leopard Reserve - A Historic Moment

After 127 days of continuous signals, official investment of 4.8 million BGN, camera trap footage, and 13-day-old cubs, Bulgaria stands on the threshold of the most ambitious conservation achievement in European history!

4.8M BGN

Official tourism investment

127 Days

Continuous leopard activity

13 Days Old

Confirmed leopard cubs

Black Leopard in Shumen

Vision for Shumen Leopards Reserve

15,000 hectares covering Shumen Plateau and surrounding forests

Core Zone: 8,000 ha - strictly protected

Buffer Zone: 5,000 ha - limited tourism

Transition Zone: 2,000 ha - education centers

Development Phases

2025-2027: Stabilization

Protect current 2 leopards and offspring, medical monitoring, nutritional support

2027-2030: Expansion

Import 3-4 new individuals for genetic diversity, partnerships with African zoos

2030-2035: Self-Sustaining

Self-maintaining population of 12-15 leopards, territory expansion

Latest News & Updates

Stay informed about the latest developments with Bulgaria's leopard population

September 3, 2025Vesti.bg

Mysterious Black Leopard Filmed in Dupnishko

A black leopard was filmed near the village of Krainitsi in Dupnishko. The footage shows a large cat walking through tall grass in a field near the settlement.

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August 28, 2025BNT News

Black Leopard Spotted in Tutrakan Municipality

Another sighting of the black leopard between the villages of Bogdantsi and Tarnovtsi in Tutrakan municipality. A crisis headquarters was immediately convened.

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August 2025BTV News

Authorities Confirm: No Shooting of Black Leopard

Bulgarian authorities have confirmed that if the black leopard is found, it will not be shot but will be safely captured and relocated.

Read More

How You Can Help

Every contribution makes a difference in establishing Europe's first wild leopard population

Make a Donation

Support monitoring, research, and conservation efforts for the wild leopard population.

Spread Awareness

Share our mission on social media and help raise international awareness about this unique conservation opportunity.

Volunteer

Join our field research team and contribute to monitoring and protecting the leopard population.

Leopard cubs

The future of wild leopards in Bulgaria

Wild Leopards Bulgaria

Supporting the establishment of Europe's first wild leopard population in Bulgaria.

Contact Us

info@bulgarianleopard.com

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